Types of Exterior Doors: Your Ultimate Guide

Your home’s exterior door is more than just an entrance — it’s a statement of style, a layer of security, and a key part of your home's energy efficiency. Whether you’re building a new home, upgrading your entryway, or replacing an old or damaged door, choosing the right type of exterior door can enhance your home’s curb appeal and functionality.
But with so many options on the market — from classic wood to sleek fiberglass and secure steel — it can be overwhelming to know which one is best. This ultimate guide to types of exterior doors will help you explore your choices and make an informed decision.
1. Wood Exterior Doors
Overview:
Wood doors are the most traditional choice for front entries and have been used for centuries due to their classic appearance and solid feel.
Pros:
- Natural beauty with rich grain patterns
- Customizable in shape, size, and design
- Can be sanded, stained, or painted
- Excellent insulation if solid-core
Cons:
- Requires regular maintenance (sealing, painting)
- Susceptible to warping or swelling in humidity
- Typically more expensive than other materials
Best For:
Homeowners who value aesthetics and are willing to invest in ongoing maintenance.
2. Steel Exterior Doors
Overview:
Steel exterior doors are a top choice for security and durability. They typically have a steel outer layer and a foam or wood core for insulation.
Pros:
- Strong and impact-resistant
- Excellent security
- Lower cost than solid wood
- Energy-efficient with insulated cores
Cons:
- Can dent or scratch easily
- Prone to rust if coating is damaged
- Limited design flexibility compared to wood or fiberglass
Best For:
Budget-conscious homeowners who prioritize security and insulation.
3. Fiberglass Exterior Doors
Overview:
Fiberglass doors offer the look of wood without the high maintenance. They’re lightweight, durable, and often come in a variety of styles and textures.
Pros:
- Resistant to dents, rust, and rot
- Low maintenance
- Energy-efficient and weather-resistant
- Can mimic wood grain for aesthetic appeal
Cons:
- Higher initial cost than steel
- May crack under extreme impact
- Not as luxurious as real wood
Best For:
Busy homeowners who want a stylish, low-maintenance alternative to wood.
4. Glass Exterior Doors (Full or Partial)
Overview:
Glass doors, often used for patio or modern front entries, allow abundant natural light while maintaining a connection to the outdoors. They come as full-glass or part-glass panels combined with other materials.
Pros:
- Brightens interiors with natural light
- Creates a modern, open look
- Available in various styles and tints
- Can be paired with security or double-pane glass
Cons:
- Lower privacy (can be resolved with frosted or tinted glass)
- More expensive than solid doors
- Lower insulation unless double- or triple-glazed
Best For:
Modern homes, patio entries, or homeowners who want more daylight indoors.
5. Aluminum Exterior Doors
Overview:
Aluminum entry doors are similar to steel but lighter and more corrosion-resistant. They’re often used in contemporary designs and commercial buildings.
Pros:
- Rust-proof and weather-resistant
- Lightweight yet strong
- Low maintenance
- Sleek, modern appearance
Cons:
- Poor insulation unless thermally broken
- Easily scratched or dented
- Limited in traditional design options
Best For:
Minimalist or modern homes, especially in humid or coastal climates.
6. Wrought Iron Doors
Overview:
Wrought iron doors are decorative and heavy-duty, often featuring intricate scrollwork over glass panels.
Pros:
- High-end, luxurious look
- Extremely strong and secure
- Custom designs available
- Long-lasting durability
Cons:
- Expensive and heavy
- Requires professional installation
- May rust without proper finish
Best For:
Luxury homes or entrances where security and statement design are priorities.
7. Sliding Glass Doors
Overview:
Sliding glass doors are a common choice for backyard or patio access, offering wide openings and clear views.
Pros:
- Space-saving (no swing required)
- Large glass panes for natural light
- Affordable and widely available
Cons:
- Limited security unless reinforced
- Track may become dirty or jammed
- May offer less insulation than hinged doors
Best For:
Access to patios, decks, or gardens in modern homes.
8. French Doors
Overview:
Exterior French doors are two hinged doors that swing open from the center. They often feature glass panels and are used for backyards, decks, or stylish front entries.
Pros:
- Elegant and classic look
- Great indoor-outdoor transition
- Available in various materials
Cons:
- Requires space for door swing
- Higher cost than standard single doors
- May need more upkeep if wood-framed
Best For:
Traditional or transitional homes that emphasize openness and design flow.
Choosing the Right Door: Key Considerations
When selecting an exterior door, think about the following:
- Climate: Wood may warp in humidity; aluminum resists rust.
- Security Needs: Steel and wrought iron offer maximum protection.
- Style Preferences: Match the door material and design to your home’s architecture.
- Maintenance Level: Fiberglass and aluminum require less upkeep than wood.
- Budget: Steel and sliding doors are budget-friendly; custom wood or iron doors are more costly.
Final Thoughts
Your exterior door sets the tone for your home — it’s the first thing guests see and the last line of defense against the elements. Whether you choose a timeless wood door, a durable steel option, or a contemporary glass style, understanding the pros and cons of each type can help you make a decision that balances function, beauty, and value.
Need help choosing the perfect door? Contact Native Doors to explore design options, materials, and installation services tailored to your home.